ABOUT
BOLJOON
Boljo-on
Land area: 11,500 hectares / 111.2 square kilometers
Boundaries: It is bounded by the Municipality of Alcoy
in the north, the Municipality of Oslob in the south,
the Municipality of Malabuyoc in the west and Bohol
Strait in the east.
Total population: 13,380
Boljoon is a fifth (5th) class municipality composed
of eleven (11 barangays. Of the eleven, 6 barangays
are coastal including the Poblacion, the rest are
upland barangays. It is an agricultural town where
fishing and farming is the two main livelihood of
its people. The Poblacion is the main commercial district
of the town.
Boljoon is one of the oldest towns in southern Cebu.
It is also the quaintest and picturesque. Its narrow
coastal plains are bordered by cliff and luxuriant
hills; which offers a commanding view of the Bohol
Strait. Boljoon therefore is hemmed in by tall mountain
ranges with residual natural forests making it "
THE ONLY POSTCARD TOWN IN THE ENTIRE PROVINCE OF CEBU".
According to Marin Morales, the town was created in
1598 while the parish was established a year later.
A certain Fr. Blanco disputed this claim and asserted
that the Parish was founded in 1600. Another source
stated that Boljoon's church was created in 1606 with
Barili and Pari-an in 1614 and Mandaue in 1630. A
document that still exists in the Archives of the
Augustinian Province of the Philippines recorded the
formal establishment of Boljoon's Parish in 1692 with
Fray Nicholas de la Cuadra, OSA, as its first parish
priest. The present church was constructed in 1783
by Fray Ambrosio Otero, OSA, in 1783 and completed
by Fray Julian Bermejo, OSA, who also continued the
church convent that was finished in 1841.
Boljoon Church is veritable showcase of old and intricate
carvings and bass relief. It is also pseudo-baroque
rococo with beautifully decorated interior. It has
a main nave and transcript and has twenty-eight pillars,
two meters thick and made of mortar and lime, which
support the walls as thick as the pillars. A communion
rail with ornate silverworks was stolen from the church.
According to Tamayo, of all Cebu's churches, the Boljoon
Church best gives one sense of the philippine colonial
past. its tower is unusual because it is Islamic in
character being square rather than curved. The Church's
design has seemingly followed the same pattern is
the churches of Argao and Dalaguete with the exception
of some rococo decorations on the panels and along
shallow pillar. It has the appearance of an impressionist
painting "a la Greco" with its elongated
shape.
The Boljoon Church is the oldest remaining original
stone church in Cebu that is relatively well preserved.
In 1999, the National Historical Institute declared
Boljoon's church a National Historical Landmark and
the following year, the National Museum declared it
as a National Cultural Treasure.